TMS with Neuronavigation › Stroke recovery

TMS for stroke recovery

After a stroke, every month of recovery counts.

After a stroke, the healthy hemisphere holds back the affected one. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) rebalances the two hemispheres so that rehabilitation exercises have more effect.

For the patient and family

What to bring to the neurological consultation:

  • The hospital discharge letter
  • The CT or MRI done after the stroke
  • The current list of medications
  • The physiotherapy schedule
  • A note of any seizure since the stroke

Timing matters

The recovery window

After a stroke, the brain goes through a period when it reorganises more easily. TMS has the best effect when given during this period, together with active rehabilitation.

The first days

Acute phase

The patient is cared for in hospital. This is not the time for TMS.

The following weeks and months

Recovery period

The time with the best effect for hand and arm recovery, together with physiotherapy.

After the first months

Chronic phase

The effect of TMS on movement is best documented during the recovery period. In the chronic phase, the neurologist decides whether treatment is still worthwhile.

What we work on

Hand and arm

Stimulation is applied to the motor cortex, and the effect comes together with physiotherapy.

Level A

On the healthy hemisphere

Stimulation of the motor cortex in the healthy hemisphere to rebalance the two hemispheres. The most studied protocol after stroke.

Level B

On the affected hemisphere

Stimulation of the motor cortex in the affected hemisphere, when the neurologist recommends it.

TMS and rehabilitation together

A prepared brain, more effective exercises

The TMS session

Prepares the brain to be more receptive.

Rehabilitation exercises

Physiotherapy, straight afterwards.

Measured progress

Reassessment by the neurologist.

What studies show

The evidence in brief

Level A

definite efficacy

Stimulation of the motor cortex in the healthy hemisphere has the highest level of recommendation in the European TMS guidelines.

Source: Lefaucheur et al., Clinical Neurophysiology, 2020 (European TMS guidelines)

+9.6

points on the arm function test

Combining TMS with robot-assisted rehabilitation brought the greatest improvement in arm function across 103 studies with 5,251 patients.

Source: Wang et al., Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2026

no. 1

in the ranking of combinations

In the same analysis, TMS plus rehabilitation ranked first among all the treatment combinations compared.

Source: Wang et al., Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2026

87

studies, 3,750 patients

TMS improved arm function and independence in daily activities after stroke, compared with placebo stimulation.

Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2023 (network meta-analysis)

What treatment looks like

A course of at least 20 sessions during the recovery period, together with physiotherapy.

1

Once

Consultation with the neurologist

The neurologist checks the type of stroke, medication and seizure risk.

2

First day

Motor threshold and target

We find the hand area from the motor response to stimulation.

3

At least 4 weeks

At least 20 sessions

5 a week, about 15–25 minutes each, followed by exercises.

4

Throughout

Reassessments

The neurologist reassesses movement, grip and independence.

What the neurologist checks at reassessment

Arm and hand movement · assessed by the neurologistGrip · how easily you grasp and use objectsIndependence · what you can do on your own at homeMood · often affected after a stroke

In brief, with Dr Nadia Gorduza

How TMS helps after a stroke

Dr Nadia Gorduza explains how TMS prepares the brain for rehabilitation and why the timing of the start matters.

Video: TMS in stroke recovery Video or photo coming soon

For the family

How you can help

Stroke recovery is teamwork, and the family is an important part of it.

  • Come with the patient to the neurological consultation: it helps us understand what has changed in everyday life.
  • Encourage the exercises at home too, exactly as the physiotherapist recommended.
  • Tell us straight away about any seizure, unusual dizziness or change in medication.
  • Notice the small steps forward: they matter and help us at reassessment.

Ongoing research

Current research in stroke recovery

The international clinical trials registry (ClinicalTrials.gov) lists 33 ongoing TMS studies in stroke recovery, many not yet published. Here are some of them:

Tiantan Hospital, Beijing · 584 patients · phase 3

Target chosen from the lesion map

The largest study so far in which the target is calculated on each patient’s MRI and reached by navigation.

16 centres, coordinated from the Netherlands · 454 patients

Arm recovery after stroke

The European B-STARS2 study tests Theta Burst on the healthy hemisphere, together with rehabilitation.

Tübingen University Hospital, Germany · 144 patients

Stimulation synchronised with brain waves

Stimulation is given at exactly the moment the brain is most receptive, read in real time on EEG.

Medical University of South Carolina · 96 patients

Depression and walking after stroke

Combines TMS with cardio training, such as treadmill walking, to treat depression and walking difficulties at the same time.

Launch prices

Prices for stroke recovery

Launch prices. We usually use TMS Standard: the target is found from the hand’s motor response.

TMS Standard

250 lei / session

  • Target found from the motor response to stimulation
  • Protocol set by the neurologist, together with the rehabilitation plan
  • A course of at least 20 sessions
One session250 lei
20-session package4,500 lei
30-session package6,400 lei
Book a neurological consultation

Optional, on the neurologist’s recommendation

The Neuronavigation option

With a 3D brain model, from 300 lei per session, or on your own MRI, from 360 lei per session. The MRI is done separately, at a centre of your choice.

See all options →

Good to know

  • The neurological consultation comes first and is paid separately.
  • The planning session is included in the package.
  • Package sessions are valid for 60 days from the date of payment.

Frequently asked questions

Can I have TMS if I have had a stroke?

Yes, after a consultation with the neurologist, who checks the type and location of the stroke, your medication and seizure risk before setting the protocol.

Does it replace physiotherapy?

No. TMS makes the brain more receptive, and the effect comes together with rehabilitation exercises.

When is the best time to start?

The best results come during the active recovery period after a stroke. At the consultation, the neurologist tells you whether the timing is right.

I have less feeling on one side of my body. Does it matter?

Yes, please tell us. After a stroke, sensation can be reduced, so we carefully check the sensation of warmth under the coil at every session.

Book your appointment

The first step is a consultation with the neurologist. Tap “Book now!” and choose your time directly on WhatsApp. Bring your medical records, your list of medications and your MRI, if you have one.

3 Aviator Jean Texier Street, 1st floor, apt. 2, Sector 1, Bucharest · Monday–Friday, 10:00–20:00

Results vary from patient to patient. The indication for TMS is set by the neurologist after a consultation. Sources: Lefaucheur et al., Clin Neurophysiol 2020 · Wang et al., Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2026 · Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2023 · ClinicalTrials.gov, November 2026 · Academy of Brain Stimulation, TMS Protocols 08/2026.

ID Therapy Brain & Longevity Clinic