TMS with Neuronavigation › Depression › Postpartum depression

TMS for postpartum depression

Postpartum depression can be treated. Even without extra medication.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) acts directly on the brain area that regulates mood, without medication. It can be an option for mothers who are breastfeeding, cannot tolerate antidepressants or do not want to take them.

For breastfeeding mothers

  • No medication: nothing enters the bloodstream or breast milk
  • No anaesthesia and no hospital stay
  • Short sessions, from about 3 minutes
  • Appointments that fit your baby’s routine

It is not just tiredness

Signs worth taking seriously

The sadness and tears of the first days after birth usually pass within two weeks. If they last longer, get worse or stop you from enjoying your baby and yourself, an assessment is worthwhile. Postpartum depression affects about one in eight mothers and does not mean you are any less of a good mother.

  • Sadness, emptiness or crying that lasts more than two weeks
  • Loss of joy, including towards your baby
  • Restlessness, constant worry or panic attacks
  • Trouble sleeping even when the baby is asleep
  • Guilt, the feeling that you are not a good mother
  • Thoughts that frighten or overwhelm you
If you have thoughts of harming yourself or your baby, get help immediately: call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department.

What studies show

TMS in perinatal depression

There is less evidence than for depression in general, but it is growing, and so far it shows a good safety profile for mother and baby.

23

studies, no significant effects in babies

A review of TMS studies in pregnancy and after birth found no significant adverse effects in newborns, including during breastfeeding.

Source: Miuli et al., Psychiatry Research, 2023

effect

significant effect on depression

A meta-analysis of TMS studies in depression during pregnancy and after birth found a significant reduction in symptoms, with no serious adverse effects.

Source: Lee et al., BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2021

4 of 6

mothers in remission, breastfeeding unaffected

In a pilot study at the University of North Carolina, 4 of 6 mothers reached remission with no effect on breastfeeding, and the improvement lasted at 6 months.

Source: Cox et al., Journal of Affective Disorders, 2020

In brief, with Dr Nadia Gorduza

How TMS helps in postpartum depression

Dr Nadia Gorduza explains how TMS works for postpartum depression, why it does not affect breastfeeding and how sessions fit around your baby’s routine.

Video: TMS in postpartum depression Video or photo coming soon

How it fits your life right now

A plan designed for a mother

1

Initial assessment

We talk about the birth, breastfeeding, sleep and previous treatments. A clinical assessment with standardised test batteries.

2

Target planning

Once only: the target is found with Localite Neuronavigation and saved for all sessions.

3

The sessions

From about 3 minutes with Theta Burst, usually 5 days a week. We fit the schedule around your baby’s routine.

4

Reassessments

After 10, 20 and 30 sessions you see your progress in numbers, and the doctor adjusts the plan.

Ongoing research

Current research

Postpartum depression has become an important topic in TMS research. Some of the ongoing studies:

Magnus Medical, 4 centres in the USA · 192 patients

The SAINT protocol in postpartum depression

A randomised study testing the accelerated protocol developed at Stanford, for mothers with postpartum depression.

University of Macau · 290 participants

Precision TMS with robotic guidance

Combines biological markers for early detection of postpartum depression with robot-guided TMS for treatment.

Frequently asked questions

Can I have TMS while breastfeeding?

Yes, TMS can be an option while breastfeeding. It uses no medication and does not enter the bloodstream or breast milk, and studies so far have shown no adverse effects in babies. We make the decision together at the initial assessment.

Do I have to stop breastfeeding?

No. TMS does not affect breast milk, so you can continue breastfeeding as usual.

Can I have TMS during pregnancy?

In pregnancy the decision is individual and is made only after an assessment, together with your obstetrician. Tell us from the start if you are pregnant or might be.

Can I continue psychotherapy?

Yes. TMS combines well with psychotherapy, and at ID Therapy you can have both in the same clinic.

How much does it cost?

Prices are the same as for TMS in depression. You can find them on the main TMS page, under Prices.

Book your appointment

The first step is the initial assessment. Tap “Book now!” and choose your time directly on WhatsApp. Bring your medical records, your list of medications and your MRI, if you have one.

3 Aviator Jean Texier Street, 1st floor, apt. 2, Sector 1, Bucharest · Monday–Friday, 10:00–20:00

Results vary from patient to patient. The indication for TMS is set by the doctor after an assessment. Sources: Miuli et al., Psychiatry Res 2023 · Lee et al., BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2021 · Cox et al., J Affect Disord 2020 · ClinicalTrials.gov, November 2026.

ID Therapy Brain & Longevity Clinic